0 - 1 Knapsack Problem Python

PROGRAM TO SOLVE 0-1 KNAPSACK PROBLEM



# driver code
val = [60, 100, 120 ]
wt = [10, 20, 30 ]
W = 50
n = len(val)
 
# We initialize the matrix with -1 at first.
t = [[-1 for i in range(W + 1)] for j in range(n + 1)]
 
 
def knapsack(wt, val, W, n):
 
    # base conditions
    if n == 0 or W == 0:
        return 0
    if t[n][W] != -1:
        return t[n][W]
 
    # choice diagram code
    if wt[n-1] <= W:
        t[n][W] = max(
            val[n-1] + knapsack(
                wt, val, W-wt[n-1], n-1),
            knapsack(wt, val, W, n-1))
        return t[n][W]
    elif wt[n-1] > W:
        t[n][W] = knapsack(wt, val, W, n-1)
        return t[n][W]
 
 
print(knapsack(wt, val, W, n))


OUTPUT:
220

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